Lesbian Historic Motif Podcast - Episode 196 - On the Shelf for March 2021 - Transcript
(Originally aired 2021/03/06 - listen here)
Welcome to On the Shelf for March 2021.
Itâs tempting to open with some comment on how itâs now been an entire year for me of living under threat of Covid. A year of working from home and having only minimal face-to-face socializing. But honestly, Iâm just tired. Not too tired to keep on plugging away at what it takes to help fight transmission, but tired of having our shared experiences all revolve around this ongoing disaster.
Have you ever read a novel about the Spanish Flu pandemic a century ago? Theyâre out there, but for the most part itâs like the world collectively flinched away from it and moved on to the Roaring 20s. But part of what made those 20s roar was a manic relief at having survived. Survived World War I, survived the pandemic, survived the historic changes that happened in parallel with them.
One of the interesting things about historical fiction is how it can fasten itself to specific eventsâspecific stories that can only happen in one particular time and place. Oh, you can have historical fiction with somewhat generic settings. Iâve read books where it was hard to tell what century the story was set in, the details were so generic! But there are events that nail a story down to a specific time. If you set a story during the Stonewall riots, thereâs only one time and place you could be talking about. And there are settings where the omission of key features says a great deal about how we, collectively, have chosen to process and remember history. If you read a Regency romance that never mentions servantsâor never mentions where the wealth that supported those balls and gowns came from--the author has failed to grapple with essential truths about their characters.
A hundred years from now, if people write novels set in the â20s and gloss over both the immense disruption this pandemic caused, and the societal failures that made it worse, they will not be writing historical fiction so much as fantasy. Will they choose to forget? To omit? To look away? Will someone, some day, write a novel set in 2020 that mysteriously fails to take note of what weâre going through? I wonder.
2021 Fiction Series
The podcast schedule means that last monthâs episode was recorded too early to be able to announce the line-up for the 2021 fiction series. And presumably those who were eager to find out what stories we selected have already read about it on the blog. But for completenessâ sake, hereâs what you can expect. The first story of the year, of course, was Diane Morrisonâs âA Soldier in the Army of Loveâ which we bought last year. So this yearâs picks include what will be the first story of the 2022 season, due to the same scheduling.
Selecting stories is a complex process. Is the story well written? Is the prose solid and competent and good at communicating the author's ideas? Does the story fit with the theme of the program? You might think that would be a given, but there's a lot of room for interpretation and differences of opinion. Does the story grab me and keep me reading? Does it start and end at the right places and is the chunk of story the right size for the word-count? Does the language of the story sing to me?
I'm a sucker for just plain beautiful writing. And by that I don't necessarily mean "pretty" writing, but the ability to use words not just to explain what's going on, but in the way that an artist uses brush strokes. This aspect can be very much a matter of personal taste, and very often it's the feature that helps me make that difficult choice between two excellent stories.
And finally, how does the story fit into the overall program? Do I have a balance of settings and themes? Have I made the series as diverse as possible, given the available materials? So: here are the stories that sang to me from this year's crop.
"Palio" by Gwen Katz - The fierce competition of the famous Siennese horse race, set in the 17th century.
"Moon River" by Mandy Mongkolyuth - Two young women join forces in the aftermath of the third Anglo-Burmese war in the late 19th century.
"Abstract" by Kat Sinor - Set at the dawn of history, two artists share their visions deep in a torch-lit cave.
"The Adventuress" by Catherine Lundoff - The further adventures of the pirate Jacquotte Delahaye and the courtesan-spy Celeste Girard as they hunt down a certain Englishwoman who may be in a similar business.
I hope youâll enjoy them as much as I have!
Publications on the Blog
On the blog, I finished up the last article in the collection Homosexuality in French History and Culture, which was Leslie Choquetteâs âHomosexuals in the City: Representations of Lesbian and Gay Space in Nineteenth-Century Paris.â Itâs particularly interesting to see Paris developing as a center of a public and self-conscious queer culture during the era that we associate with sexual repression in the English-speaking world.
After that, I went back to my stock of downloaded journal articles, which will probably take up the next several months and be somewhat random in topic. First is Martha Vicinusâs âThey Wonder to Which Sex I Belongâ which takes an interesting look at the difference between the history of modern lesbian identity and the history of women loving women.â
Another article that contrasts historic and modern experiences is Katherine Binhammerâs "Thinking Gender with Sexuality in 1790s' Feminist Thought,â which finds some interesting parallels between the sexual insecurities of early proto-feminists, and the âsex warsâ of second wave feminism.
Iâll finish out the month with Nan Alamilla Boydâs very brief essay "The History of the Idea of the Lesbian as a Kind of Personâ which also addresses the idea of what it is we study when we study lesbian history.
Book Shopping!
Book shopping for the blog has picked up again, since I was looking for an unrelated second-hand book and decided to pick up enough titles to get free shipping. (The unrelated book is Americaâs First Lady Boss by Curtiss S. Johnson, which is a biography of my great-great-grandmother, Margaret Getchell LaForge.) One book Iâve had my eye on for a while, but wanted to find second-hand is Norman W. Jonesâs Gay and Lesbian Historical Fiction: Sexual Mystery and Post-Secular Narrative. Itâs an academic study, and probably started life off as a thesis or something, so I have no idea how interesting it will be for the lay person. But Iâm rather tickled at the idea of queer historical fiction being a topic of study.
The second is Anna Clarkâs The History of Sexuality in Europe: A Sourcebook and Reader which is a collection of articles on a variety of themes, probably meant for use in a college class. The third title will be a bit of a challenge for me: Marie-Jo Bonnetâs Un choix sans Ă©quivoque. Recherches historiques sur les relations amoureuses entre les femmes xvie-xxe siĂšcle, with a title that translates to An unequivocal choice. Historical research on romantic relationships between women of the 16-20th century. Have I mentioned that Iâve never actually studied French? But depending on the topic, I can muddle my way through, and this is said to be the definitive work on the history of lesbianism in France.
Last Monthâs Essay
I was reminded of Bonnetâs book when doing the background research for last monthâs essay on 17th century salonniĂšre and fairy tale author Madame de Murat. (I was also reminded that I can muddle through French a little, when I found the French Wikipedia page on Murat more useful than the English one.) And speaking of that essay on MuratâŠ
Interview with Mari Ness
Heather Rose Jones: Sometimes life hands you convenient coincidences. Right before last weekâs episode on Madame de Murat came out, I saw an announcement that Mari Nessâs new collection of essays on French salon fairy tales and their authors had just been released. Since Mariâs essay on Madame de Murat was one of the sources I used, it seemed only right to invite her on the show to plug her book and chat about the queer side of the Contes des FĂ©es. Welcome, Mari, and sorry for mangling the French there.
Mari Ness: My own French will be probably very mangled during this. I learned what little French I did from a British woman in Italy who taught me how to mispronounce everything, so weâll have to be a little cautious with my French.
H: Yes, I sometimes only realize that Iâm about to delve into a language I have not mastered when I start pronouncing a book title or a name. So, in your book you dig rather deeply into how the social mores of seventeenth-century France and the personal lives of the authors come out through fairy-tale tropes. How do you think that the very different attitudes towards sexuality in that era are expressed in the stories?
M: So, I wanted to answer this, or I should say, to start with, to give a little bit of the overall weird background of queerness at Versailles, which is that it was illegal, very illegal, but the kingâs brother was also blatantly participating in it.
H: Yeah.
M: We see in these fairy tales a lot of hints, particularly in, for example, the long version of Beauty and the Beast, not the condensed version or familiar one, but the long version that is a full-length novella. Itâs very tedious; itâs very boring. It has a number of women and men caressing each other at interesting intervals. Could, of course, assume that theyâre all doing this in a friendly way. After a while, it becomes increasingly difficult to assume that theyâre just friends. You know, one time, this is friends; second time, this is feeling a little less friendship, soâand this is what you typically see in these fairy tales, is many hints of particularly royals who do end up in very straight heterosexual relationships at the end of the story. But as they progress through the story, they are very often doing queer things or things that we would read as queer and which I personally think: these French salon fairy-tale authorsâthey were intelligent people; they knew what they were doing. Many of them had seen the brother of the king with the men he was very strongly associated with, and many of them also participated in their own, or at least were accused of participating in, same-sex relationships. And itâs very hard for me, at least, to read theseâmany of these stories and think, oh, no! They were all completely straight at all times and never had any other thoughts. They were all, you know, very, very straight people. That was true for some of them, but I really have a hard time reading all of them as purely straight, and I think they used fairy tales in many ways to express that in something that was more acceptable because itâs fiction.
H: Yes.
M: Itâs for children. That belief that fairy tales are for children was part of the French salon fairy-tale tradition even as they were all entertaining themselves at the salons with tales, and this, I did not get into this in my book as much as I wanted to, but some of the tales that we have that have not been translated into English are very, very adult in the sense of being very sado-masochistic; they involve bondage, they involve all kinds of fun stuff, they involve all kinds of alternativeâI donât want to use âsexualitiesâ here because thatâs not really whatâs going on, but thereâs a lot of alternative approaches to gender relationships that happen in many of the stories that have not been translated yet into English.
H: Uh huh.
M: And that adds another layer. You know, you also have a lot of cross-dressing people in fairy tales, and itâs acceptable; itâs a fairy tale. That didnât appear, even as this happens in stories that very specifically mention real-life places, which isâyou know, you have that long version of Beauty and the Beast which I just mentioned. It has that place where they stop and discuss Turkish palace revolutions. And Beauty is right there, sheâs watching. So it is very much, okay, is this a fairy tale? Yes, this is mentioning a lot of fairy lands. But are these rooted in real life? Fairy-tale writers knew what they were doing.
H: Uh huh. So, other than Madame de Murat, whom our listeners have heard a great deal about in the previous show, who were some other striking personalities among the authors of fairy tales?
M: So, I love them all, and I feel that even the ones that sound boring are fascinating. So, like, I really, really want to know what was going on with Marie-Jeanne L'HĂ©ritier. I told you, my French is terrible. She was the niece of Charles Perrault. She seems to have lived a very quiet life, but then you find out about all this money sheâs getting from aristocrats, and you start wondering, wow, this is a lot of very wealthy people giving her money for reasons that are hard to understand. I want to know what was going [on] thereâI donât, but I really want to know. But, you know, on the surface she had a kind of dull life. So the more interesting ones that had the really scandalous lives that were funâthe author of The White Cat, Madame dâAulnoy, sheâs great. She was very probably a spy, for different people at different times in the world. She slept with a number of people, she hated her husband, she went in and out of France, she wrote all kinds of fabulously incorrect historiesâif you can call them histories. She came back and said, âHello, I am an intellectual!â It was great. She set up her own salon, she kept fighting with her husband because she unfortunately couldnât divorce him, and by unfortunately, I mean that was his point of view, so she was awesome. Definitely. She wrote a lot ofâa huge number of short stories. The English translations are sometimes a little iffy, so you do have to be careful. Try for the Jack Zipes oneâhe has not translated all of themâbut the ones you will find on the internet, unfortunately, very often soften the original French.
H: Uh huh.
M: Not necessarily what we really want out of our stories. She also has a tendency to go on at length, which has made her perhaps a little less popular than she could be. And then the other one that I really love is Charlotte Rose de la Force because she was imprisoned for writing poetry. Iâm likeâthe reason for the poetryâit wasnât just that she was writing poetry, but it was considered to be impious, so Louis XIV said, âNope, this is very anti-religious, very impious, so weâre going to toss you into jail.â Whatâs great about this is, from that experience she wrote Rapunzel, or rather, the original of Rapunzel that, when the Germansâthe Grimm brothersâcollected it, they did collect it from a German version that really resembles the French version quite closely. They realized it and made changes and later additions so that the Rapunzel that we know of, that we know today, would sound more German and less French. That was their plan. But she had very high connections to royalty because she worked for Louis XIVâs second secret wife, so she had seen it. She saw the secret marriages.
H: Uh huh.
M: She had seen all the affairs of the aristocrats, she was involved in seemingâyou know, her correspondence was apparently mostly destroyed, so we donât have all the details, but we can tell from the edges that she saw things. And she fascinates me.
H: Uh huh.
M: Absolutely. And itâs fascinating to find out that the Rapunzel story that weâre aware of actually had its roots in real life. That is probably the most realistic fairy tale that we have because it was based more or less on a true story.
H: Oh!
M: Her own imprisonment, so.
H: Well, thank you. So, the book Resistance and Transformation: On Fairy Tales by Mari Ness is available from Aqueduct Press, either directly or through your favorite book dealer. And Iâll have links to the book and to Mariâs social media in the show notes. Thank you.
M: Thank you! This was really fun.
This Monthâs Essay
I enjoy doing the in-depth biographical essays like the one on Murat, but sometimes you want to remind people of the richness of the history out there with more of a brief skim through history. This monthâs essay was inspired by a discussion online about yet another historical movie with sapphic themes that seems to have gone out of its way to pick a tragic story. One big problem with the love affair filmmakers have with tragic stories is that they leave the audience with the mistaken impression that there were no happy endings in history for women who loved women. So for this monthâs essay, Iâm doing a shopping list of actual historic women who lived interesting lives, loved other women, and did not have those relationships end in tragedy and misery. Hollywood, take note!
Recent Lesbian Historical Fiction
Time for the new book announcements! Newly published sapphic historicals are unevenly distributed across the calendar at the moment. When I ran my searches for this month, I found only one title published in March, but a good half-dozen February books that hadnât turned up last month.
And weâll start by casting back to January. S.W. Andersen has a self-published series set in the wild west with a fierce gun-toting loner heroine. A Call to Justice is the third book in the series. Iâm not sure if the series as a whole has a title. The protagonist, Sarah Sawyer, has settled down at last, but a thirst for justice, when tensions rise between settlers and the native population, leads her to pin on a badge.
The first February book is one I postponed from last monthâs show because itâs an Audible Original and didnât have a pre-order link until it came out. The Wife in the Attic by Rose Lerner is a gothic story inspired by Jane Eyre, in which the new governess is confused and intrigued by the mysterious woman confined in her employerâs house. Next month, weâll have Rose on the show to talk about her book. If you love audio books, this story was designed for the audio format, though it will be available in print at a later date.
It's hard to evaluate how a memoir-style novel fits into historical fiction when it spans a long era culminating in the present. Sally Belleroseâs Fishwives, published by Bywater Books, sits in the Southern fiction tradition, following a life-long couple from their first meeting in the â50s through a lifetime of love, conflict, and growth.
Another book set in the â50s is G.B. Baldassariâs self-published Flying High, which looks to be riffing off the once-popular genre of flight attendant romance, but this time matching British Chief Pursar Charlotte Thompson with Californian Claire Davisâa meeting that perhaps wasnât meant to have happened.
For a short-story treat, try Lara Kinseyâs self-published Victorian-set âBump in the Night,â in which a desperate wallflower has a spooky encounter with an unexpected intruder. The cover copy suggests a supernatural encounter but is it truly magic or only illusion?
We go back to a wild west setting for Ruth Hansonâs The Railwalkers from JMS Books. In the lawless aftermath of the American Civil War, rebellious heiress Violet Donovan finds escape from the expectations closing in on her when a false murder charge puts her in the hands of a diverse group of vigilantes for justice, called the Railwalkers.
Iâm not quite sure how to describe this next book: The Ledge Light: New London by Diana Perkins from Shetucket Hollow Press. It appears to be set in an unspecified time maybe in the 19th century, in Long Island sound, when a farm girl seeks her fate in gender disguise and that fate takes her to a lonely lighthouse. The cover copy isnât very clear about what the sapphic content might be, so it might be a gamble. But Iâll note that the real Ledge Light was said to be haunted, so perhaps this story explains that.
The last February book is a French title: Eleutheria: Chronique des Amazones, by Helena Manenti from Homoromance Ăditions, which has been the source of several French-language titles weâve mentioned before. Set in classical Athens, the young, aristocratic Nyssa has a chance to leave the golden cage of her marriage for the chance to escape to a feminist utopia when she encounters an enslaved woman who will turn her existence upside down.
And thereâs one lonely March release in my list at the moment. A supernatural adventure slipping between times and worlds: Girls in Black, book 2 in the Ranger Paraversum series by Vesna Kurilic from Shtriga. The aftermath of World War II is complicated enough, but Lina needs to figure out how to keep her parallel-world doppelganger secret from her landlady and her employer. And then thereâs the problem of how long she can stay in this world at allâŠ
What Am I Reading?
And me? What am I reading? Iâm still struggling with my fiction reading habits (and Iâm making a big push to get caught up on my reviews, which I think will help) but one book that easily broke through my reading block is Aliette de Bodardâs brand new Vietnamese-inspired historic fantasy, Fireheart Tiger. This is a bright little gem of a novella, set in a Vietnam-inspired fantastic past, in which an undervalued princess meets a former lover in very awkward circumstances, andâŠbut letâs just move on to hear what the author has to say about it.
Author Guest: Aliette de Bodard
Heather Rose Jones: Aliette de Bodard writes speculative fiction that draws on her Vietnamese heritage and blends queer characters in both fantasy and space opera. Iâve been longing for her to write something that intersected the themes of this podcast solidly enough to ask her on the show, and with Fireheart Tiger, I finally got my wish. Welcome, Aliette.
Aliette de Bodard: Thank you. Iâm glad to be here.
H: So, could you give our listeners a brief synopsis of Fireheart Tiger?
A: Yes, so, Fireheart Tiger is a romantic fantasy thatâs set in a secondary world thatâs very directly inspired by pre-colonial Vietnam. Itâs set in the fictitious country of BĂŹnh HáșŁi, which is currently under siege both by its neighbors and by a colonizer country, and it follows Thanh, whoâs a royalâan imperial princess, sorry, and who got sent to the colonizing country as a hostage and came back as kind of damaged goods becauseâshe didnât really achieve much, obviously, because she was never going to achieve much. The only thing she brought back is an intensive, torrid love affair with the princess of the colonizing country, which becomes a problem when she gets put in charge of negotiations with said colonizing country and the head of the delegation is said former princess, whoâs like, I would really, really like to reconnect in a very significant way. And she finds herself caught between issues of love, loyalty to country, loyalty to familyâand re-questioning where she thought her life was headed.
H: Yeah, I can see that could be complicated.
A: Relationships. You have to work at them, apparently.
H: So, what was the inspiration for this particular story?
A: So, itâs been a mixture of things. So, the fire itself was a history ofâI mean, the one I can think of is Denmark, but you know, thereâs a history of royal palaces burning down. Denmark, I have to say, was pretty spectacular because the palace burned three times, I think, in a two-century interval. I wanted to write a story that was focused on pre-colonial Vietnam because to me itâs a fascinating time period. Itâs also a very frustrating time period because when I read the history as historyâ You know, thatâs the problem with reading histories: you know how itâs going to end, and you kind of know that all those characters who are bickering with each other about what it meansâso you have French interference in Vietnamese politics, then you have more and more missionaries coming, more and more Americans making inroadsâis not a good thing. And that anybody who actually thinks that they can throw in their lot temporarily with the French is sadly mistaken as to their intentions, right? So, to me, itâs a period of great uncertainty and great change, and I guess I wanted, you know, I kind of wanted to rewrite history in a different manner and think on how it might all have come about a bit differently and under what terms. At heart, though, itâs a very personal story about relationships, you know, both familial and romantic, about history, magic, and itâs also a story about some pretty dark places. I mean, I should put up front the trigger warnings for abuse, an attempted rape late in the book, which is implied but notâyou know, still there. So, I guess, yeahâI kind of threw that together, and the miracle is that it remained novella length, rather than become a whole novel.
H: Yeah, I can see thereâs a lot going on. I mean, your works are full of queer characters, and it feels like most of your books carry through these themes of colonization as apocalypse. AndâI donât mean this to be a silly question because I think I know the answer, but what do these themes mean for you? I mean, you have your fairy-tale sapphic fantasy, In the Vanishersâ Palace, which is set after the departure of an incredibly destructive alien occupation; youâve got the Dominion of the Fallen series that deals with the very literal fallout of a magical war between fallen angels and their alliesâ So, these themes of colonization and apocalypse are really through-lines in much of your work.
A: Yeah. I mean, I guess where I come from is being a child of a particular war, right? My family fled the Vietnamese American War when they were by and largeâwell, I mean, it depends on which generation, but letâs say the generation just above me was teenagers when it happened. And itâs a very peculiar feeling to grow as part of a diaspora thatâs notâyou know, itâs not an economic one. Itâs a very particular feeling. You donât always have a choice about migrating for economic reasons, but war makes it a little different in terms of urgencyâ
H: Yes.
A: âand no return. Thereâs what I was raised with, was stories of a world that had passed because it had been destroyed. What Iâve been raised with is a dialect of Vietnamese that in some cases is very much no longer extant. Thereâs words that I know that are not in the dictionary. They refer to customs that are not that followed anymore, either. Right. So it kind of feels in many ways, like, I meanâfirst off, terrible devastation and an accelerator of history, but it also feels very much like: [as] a child, I guess that my main feeling was growing up in the ruins of something I didnât really know, right? Because, I mean, what I got was mostly stories filtered through the lenses of my family, and not all the stories. Oh, when the kid enters the room, weâre going to shut up about the things weâre actually talking about because those are not subjects for kids, right? So itâs only as an adult that I find out things that, you knowâI went to my grandmother to learn some Vietnamese because I felt like I needed to speak the language a little more in order toâI speak it a little but I wanted to become more fluent in order to reconnect. And then she drops, like, bombshell after bombshell in the middle of the conversation, and sheâs like, âYes, we hid in the marshes after they bombed our new yearâs!â And I was like, what! Iâm sorry, what!! âWhen we came back, they thought I was dead!â And I was like, yup, I can see thatâcan see that! And I think, you know, although I didnât know that growing up as a child, itâs still there, no matter how well adults try to hide it. So I feel as though this whole apocalypseâbecause in many ways the war was that, to my family. And Iâm not, per se, concerned with the actual apocalypse happening, right? Youâll notice that, for instance, there are no stories set during the great housesâ war in Dominion of the Fallen. I havenât written a whole lot of war stories in the Xuya universe, either. Because most of what Iâm concerned with is what do you do afterwards. I guess itâs the concern of, I mean, my concern, but also the concern of my generation, which is the one immediately after that, is where do we go from there? And different points of views depending on whether you stayed or left.
H: You deal with the complications of a multicultural background. So, youâve got the Vietnamese family heritage, you are French by nationality, and youâre writing in English. And Iâve heard you talk on Twitter a lot about, sort of, translation challenges, where youâre trying to represent specific cultural concepts in a language that doesnât have a useful shorthand for those concepts. But what are some of the joys of writing from such a multi-layered cultural background?
A: I guess, I meanâwell, I mean, first off itâs hard not to do otherwise, right? And I feel like, you knowâI remember having these conversations with a friend when I was justâI mean, not when I was just starting out, but about, like, three or four years into my writing career, I mean, depending on how you count âwritingâ and âcareerâ per se, butâletâs not go there. But anyways, we were having a conversation about writing our own cultures, and I said, but, you know, and weâre both scared of doing it. But if we donât do it, who is going to do it? Actually, what I said was, if you donât do it, who is going to do it? And then I hung up. But then I was like, like, hang onâis she the only one it applies to? No, sheâs not the only one it applies to. Riiiight. You two sit down and do a bit of soul-searching here; Iâll be back in a week or so. So, I mean, thereâs that to me, which isâitâs impossible for me to write being informed by something else. And the other thing is, I guess Iâm always very aware of how things are relative, how things areâitâs very easy for me just to go, like, this thing that you think is a bedrock and absolutely indispensable and absolutely universal actually is not at all, right? Because especially, you know, coming from Vietnamese and French backgrounds that theyâre kind of further away, I would say, than you know, I donât know, French and Spanish because they were neighbors for centuries. Right, so itâs easier for me to go, like, for instance, the assumption that a woman is going to take her husbandâs last name upon marrying, yeah, nope. Why? What makes it, you knowâ So I guess to some extent it makes sense to some extent worldbuilding a little easier for me because I donât have those kneejerk assumptions, and I tend to question everything, which is not terrific in everyday life, but itâs great for worldbuilding. And the other thing is, you know, being actively aware of language and how you use language, and which languages you use in which circumstances as well, thatâs something Iâm very interested in. Also interested in, you know, what I think of as liminal spaces. People whoâhey, wonder how that happenedâbut anyway, people who donât belong to one culture or the other, and what it means to not be in that space, and what it means to, I guess, code-switchâIâm not sure if thatâs really the right term technically, but kind of, like, switching, you know, attitudes, mindsets, and that sort of thing as you navigate. Thatâs something Iâm always terribly interested in, and something that a lot of my characters tend to have as well, right? For example, Thanh is also navigating between what she knows of the colonizing culture through being there from ages 12 to 16 or 18âI canât actually remember my own timeline: going to say 18âand her own country, and you know, this sort of disconnect between coming back to a country where she only spent half her childhood, but it is her homeland so, kind of, alienation from her own cultureâ
H: Mm hm.
A: âwhich I think also comes from what I navigate, because my culture very much rubs against, into French culture. Itâs veryâI mean, you know, again, things that they take for granted, I donât really, right? So, thereâs that, that I have to navigate in everyday life, and so my characters tend to do that as well. And it makes it easier for me to understand what that would mean.
H: Uh huh. So, Iâm going to preface this next question with an apology for making reference to âAsianâ fantasy, as if the entire continent had, you know, some universal factor. But when Iâve been compiling the new book listings for my podcast, I have been seeing a lot of sapphic historic fictionâhistoric fantasyâwith various Asian-inspired settings or historical Asian settings, and a lot of it has been own-voices, or at least, written by people whose cultural roots are in the culture theyâre writing about. So, I hate to call it a trend, but it is something that has jumped out at me as, maybe more like a pattern in the clouds. Do you have any thoughts on that?
A: I mean, Iâm very happy about it, personally. You know, that makes myâIâm going to take that book, and that book, and that book. Oh yeah, yeah, a lot of reading sorted for next year. Yeah, I meanâyou see, thereâs beenâokay, I hesitate to call it a trend as well, but thereâs been a resistant buildup in lifting up and publishing more own voices, right. I certainly know that when I started publishing, around ten years ago, thereâs things Iâm publishing today that I could not have sold. And I know this because I know we had the chat with my agent, who was like, okay, I love you, I know you want to write this, I know it means a lot to you; I donât think I can sell it, though, so we need to have a chat about what you think I can actually sell and the intersection with your interests. So I think that thatâsâat least that barrier to entry has been reducing. It comes with a lot of other issues. Like, Iâm not saying weâve solved racism in publishing; we have not. But, you know, notably sustainability of careers comes to mind, right, because there I am going to call it a trend, which is publishers very often feel to me like theyâre jumping on the bandwagon of oh!âthe next shiny thing, and I guess thatâs how publishing works, but Iâm a little concerned that this is also going to apply to authors of colors more than it does to white authors, and I guess time will tell there, right.
H: Yeah, that is the problem with trends: they come in and then they go out again.
A: Yeah, exactly, and Iâm a little, you knowâthatâs where I getâŠ. Weâre not a trend, right? Weâre kind of hoping to stay. Weâre there to stay, actually, but we would like to not to have fight so much, to stay. And the same thing has been happening for own-voice âI was talking about people of color, but you have the same trendâthe same, well, general direction going for own-voices queer narratives. So I think to some extent itâs kind of: get the con big enough and then youâre going to have to have theâyouâre going to have the Venn diagram intersection of these two things. Being published is what I think is happening, I think. And also, I think, you know, to some extent, itâs been particularly highly visible because especially sapphic has not exactlyâthereâs been a dearth of highly visibleânot saying that they werenât there, but they tended to get less visibility than other stuff, or be self-published, or to be published by smaller imprints. Or, you know, the list is endless. But itâs not a question of existence; itâs really a question of, how, you know, what Big Five publishing, and then marketing budget in Big Five. I thinkâcorrect me if Iâm wrong, but I think the Ladiesâ Guide to Celestial Mechanics was the first sapphic romance to be published by a Big Five, I think, or something?
H: I have heard that. I think the author said something about that.
A: Yeah. I have notâI mean, you know, Iâm encroaching, so I donât know, but there certainly havenât been 25,000 before that, right.
H: No.
A: And I think you also have that in fantasy and SF, so theyâre also particularly visible because theyâre being pushed and they werenât there before, so thereâs a real appetite for them. Which is good, right? So again, Iâm not complaining, butâ
H: Time will tell.
A: Yeah, time will tell, and maybe thereâs this big invisible factor that Iâm missing. Oh, and sorry, you also haveâthereâs a lot of editors that are starting to be hired, you know, in marginalizedâfrom marginalized demographics.
H: Which certainly helps.
A: Yeah, theyâre starting to make their mark, rather than [only] being hired. Theyâve been there, again.
H: So, do you have any current projects that youâre working on that our listeners might be particularly interested inâthat youâre allowed to talk about?
A: Well, Iâm working on a space pirates project thatâs directly informed by the South China Sea pirates. So, the South China Sea pirates were in the tail end of the sevenâeighteenth century, tail end of the eighteenth century, in the boundary zone between China and Vietnam. Ching Shihâsorry, my pronunciation, however, is terribleâis the main known one, the pirate queen. There have been a number of them spread over different periods, and what Iâm doing is mostly coming at it from, you know, the Vietnamese history angle, which is that the TĂąy SÆĄn dynasty actually financed itself through piracy, partly. And so Iâm kind of telling a science fiction version of this, which also involves, like, you know, sapphic shenanigans because one has to put these in. Continuing with themes. And so thatâs the main one Iâm actually allowed to talk about. Thereâs another one of interest that Iâm actually not allowed to talk about, so weâll wait until I actually have permission.
H: Weâll wait eagerly to hear about that one.
A: Thatâs about all Iâve got going at the moment.
H: Uh huh.
A: It being, you know, 2020âgesturing, cursing, that sort of thing.
H: Yes, that weâre being productive at all is a miracle. So, I like to ask guests to talk about something theyâve read or watched recently that they think the listeners might be interested in. Would you have anything to share?
A: If Iâm allowed to get, like, you know, recentâlike, some time ago, soâI read Kate Elliottâs Unconquerable Sun, which is a genderbent Alexander the Great in space, with Alexander being Sun, whoâs in a relationship with another woman, so, you know. And itâs alsoâI mean, I donât know all of the history, but thereâs a lot of historical parallels that Alis [i.e. Elliott] and I were talking about. Itâs set in theâif youâre interested in history, you should check that out. Itâs a very chunky book, so youâve also got plenty to read, but itâs, like, one of the best books Iâve read in 2020âooh, this is the year that felt like forever. And the other one that I can think ofâthat I really, really likeâis Nghi Voâs When the Tiger Came Down the Mountain, which isâ So itâs partly about history, but itâs also about the love between a scholar and a tiger, who are both women, and how that plays out for the tigers and for the humans. Itâs kind of short, so, you know, thatâs at the other end of the spectrum of, like, if you have time to read, or if you have less time to read. I found it quite delightful both because of the themes being explored and because of the way it nails oral history. And obviously, you know, Iâm biased there because it draws on Vietnamese lore, so it sounds very much like, you know, the queer version of whatâsomething my grandmother might have told me, which is very high praise, and so forth.
H: Uh huh. Well, thatâs lovely. So, if people wanted to follow you online, where should they look?
A: I have a website, which is aliettedebodard.com, which is mostly for the official news and stuff. The newsletter as well. Iâm on Twitter as @aliettedb, which is mostly where a lot of the linguistics kind of things, tearing my hair out over unexpected developments, and all that stuff happens. Also, book promotion, but you know, thatâs not the great majority of the timeline, and if you just want to hear about the new releases and stuff, I really recommend the newsletter, which is really the best way to get that in your inbox. I mean, I am solo parenting, so itâs not like I have time to spam people with newsletters. I really send it when I have news! So, thatâs where I am mostly. And if youâre more interested in the recipe side of things, I have a Patreon, which has a tier which mostly featuresâI mean, thereâs a bunch of tiers, depending on whether youâre interested in the writing, the recipes, or both, but that has the goods on how to make pancakes, my experiments in making tartes and pastries and all that sort of thing.
H: Well, I will include links to all of those in the show notes. And thank you so much for sharing your time with the Lesbian Historic Motif Podcast.
A: Thank you.
Show Notes
Your monthly roundup of history, news, and the field of sapphic historical fiction.
In this episode we talk about:
- The topics that historical fiction flinches away from
- Stories picked for the 2021 Fiction Series
- Recent and upcoming publications covered on the blog
- Choquette, Leslie. 2001. ââHomosexuals in the City: Representations of Lesbian and Gay Space in Nineteenth-Century Parisâ in Merrick, Jeffrey & Michael Sibalis, eds. Homosexuality in French History and Culture. Harrington Park Press, New York. ISBN 1-56023-263-3
- Vicinus, Martha. 1992. "'They Wonder to Which Sex I Belong': The Historical Roots of the Modern Lesbian Identity" in Feminist Studies vol. 18, no. 3 467-497.
- Binhammer, Katherine. 2002. "Thinking Gender with Sexuality in 1790s' Feminist Thought" in Feminist Studies vol 28, no 3. pp. 667-690.
- Boyd, Nan Alamilla. 2013. "The History of the Idea of the Lesbian as a Kind of Person" in Feminist Studies vol. 39, no. 2 362-365.
- Interview with Mari Ness about Madame de Murat and the salon fairy tales
- New and forthcoming fiction
- A Call to Justice (series #3) by S.W. Andersen
- The Wife in the Attic by Rose Lerner
- Fishwives by Sally Bellerose
- Flying High by G.B. Baldassari
- âBump in the Nightâ by Lara Kinsey
- The Railwalkers by Ruth Hanson
- The Ledge Light: New London by Diana Perkins
- Eleutheria: Chronique des Amazones by Helena Manenti
- Girls in Black (Ranger Paraversum Book 2) by Vesna Kurilic
- Interview with Aliette de Bodard
- The inspirations for using a pre-colonial fantasy-Vietnam as a setting
- Themes of colonization and apocalypse
- Future plans for space pirates inspired by Ching Shih and other pirates of the south China Sea
- Fireheart Tiger by Aliette de Bodard
- In the Vanishersâ Palace by Aliette de Bodard
- Dominion of the Fallen series by Aliette de Bodard
- Xuya Universe series by Aliette de Bodard
- Recommended work: Unconquerable Sun by Kate Elliott (gender-bent Alexander the Great in space with sapphic subplot)
- Recommended work: When the Tiger Came Down the Mountain by Nghi Vo (historic fantasy with f/f tiger-human romance)
Links to the Lesbian Historic Motif Project Online
- Website: http://alpennia.com/lhmp
- Blog: http://alpennia.com/blog
- RSS: http://alpennia.com/blog/feed/
- Twitter: @LesbianMotif
- Discord: Contact Heather for an invitation to the Alpennia/LHMP Discord server
- The Lesbian Historic Motif Project Patreon
Links to Heather Online
- Website: http://alpennia.com
- Email: Heather Rose Jones
- Twitter: @heatherosejones
- Facebook: Heather Rose Jones (author page)
Links to Aliette de Bodard Online
- Website: AlietteDeBodard.com
- Twitter: @aliettedb
- Patreon: Blogging with Dragons
- Essays: Mariâs essays at Tor.com
- Twitter: @mari_ness
- Patreon: Mari Ness
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